Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume 47, Issue 3 , Pages 330-333, September 2008

Successful Treatment of Twin—Twin Transfusion Syndrome by Occlusion of Placental Vessel Anastomoses Using Enbucrilate

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Tao-Yuan, Taiwan

Accepted 14 December 2007.

Article Outline

Summary 

Objective

Twin—twin transfusion syndrome is a serious obstetric complication unique to monochorionic twin gestations. Occlusion of vessel anastomoses is recommended to improve the perinatal outcome.

Case Report

A 36-year-old, gravida 1, woman had a monochorionic twin pregnancy which was found to be affected by twin—twin transfusion syndrome at 26 weeks' gestation. The condition was successfully treated by occlusion of placental vessel anastomoses using enbucrilate under color Doppler ultrasonographic guidance. At 35 weeks of gestation, two male infants were delivered by cesarean section. The birth weights of the babies were 2,470 and 1,750 g, and both were thriving.

Conclusion

Targeted therapeutic ablation of vessel anastomoses involved in twin—twin transfusion syndrome using color Doppler ultrasonographic guidance is minimally invasive and may effectively obliterate interfetal transfusion, contributing to the survival of both twins.

Key Words:  Doppler ultrasonography , monochorionic twin , twin—twin transfusion syndrome

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PII: S1028-4559(08)60134-5

doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(08)60134-5

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume 47, Issue 3 , Pages 330-333, September 2008