Volume 45, Issue 1 , Pages 56-59, March 2006
Prenatal 2D Ultrasonic Diagnosis of Fetal Complete Atrioventricular Block and Bilateral Hydroceles with Occult Maternal SS-A
Article Outline
Summary
Objective
We present a case of fetal complete atrioventricular block, diagnosed by the M mode of two-dimensional ultrasound, that was complicated with polyhydramnios and bilateral hydrocele
Case Report
The fetus was delivered at 38 weeks' gestation by caesarean section. Postpartum autoimmune survey disclosed positive anti-Ro antibodies (SS-A) for both the mother and the newborn. Severe neonatal bradycardia with complete atrioventricular block was identified.
Conclusion
Antenatal evaluation for a maternal history of autoimmune disease (especially systemic lupus erythematosus) and prevention of fetal bradycardia by reducing immune-mediated injuries on the cardiac conduction system are important.
Key Words: anti-Ro antibody , bilateral hydrocele , fetal bradycardia , fetal complete atrioventricular block , maternal systemic lupus erythematosus , SLE
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PII: S1028-4559(09)60192-3
doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60192-3
© 2006 Taiwan Association of Obstetric & Gynecology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Volume 45, Issue 1 , Pages 56-59, March 2006
