Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume 48, Issue 4 , Pages 385-388, December 2009

Prevalence of Urinary Frequency Among Women Aged 60 Years and Older in Taiwan

  • Ching-Hung Hsieh

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Clinic of Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung Shan Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Wei-Chun Chang

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Ming-I Hsu

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Taipei Medical University–Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Meng-Chih Lee

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Mao-Sheng Lee

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Han-Sun Chiang

      Affiliations

    • School of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Shao-Tung Chang

      Affiliations

    • Department of Mathematics, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to: Associate Professor Shao-Tung Chang, Department of Mathematics, National Taiwan Normal University, 88, Section 4, Ting Chou Road, Taipei 11677, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Tsung-Hsien Su

      Affiliations

    • Mackay Medicine, Nursing and Management College, Taipei, Taiwan
    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Kang-Ping Lu

      Affiliations

    • Department of Applied Statistics, National Taichung Institute of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Shu-Hsin Lee

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
    • School of Nursing, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Fu-Min Chen

      Affiliations

    • Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chung Shan Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

Accepted 3 July 2009.

Article Outline

Summary 

Objective

To evaluate the prevalence of daytime urinary frequency among Taiwanese women aged 60 years and older.

Materials and Methods

There were an estimated 1.25 million female residents aged 60 years and over in Taiwan in 2000. A sample of 2,410 women was selected using a multistage random sampling method. Face- to-face visits with 1,523 women were completed by trained professional interviewers within 3 months of the subjects' selection. Questions about urinary frequency and other lower urinary tract symptoms, sociodemo-graphics, reproduction, and medical and surgical histories were recorded. The factors were assessed by frequency and Pearson's χ2 test using a significance level of < 0.05.

Results

The prevalence of urinary frequency in Taiwanese women aged 60 years and over was 18.8% (286/1,521). The response rate was 85.0% (1,521/1,789). For those who complained of frequency, 45.8% voided 8–15 times a day, 37.8% voided 16–23 times a day, 1.7% voided 24–31 times and a day, and 14.7% voided more than 31 times a day. The prevalence of urinary frequency was significantly associated with age (p < 0.001).

Conclusion

Urinary frequency is a common symptom in menopausal women and is significantly related to age. More than half of the women interviewed experienced intervals of < 1 hour between visits to the restroom during the day.

Key Words:  lower urinary tract symptoms , prevalence , urinary frequency

No full text is available. To read the body of this article, please view the PDF online.

 

Back to Article Outline

References 

  1. Hsieh CH , Chen HY , Hsu CS , Chang ST , Kuo TC , Chiang CD . Prevalence of urinary frequency in Taiwanese women aged 20–59 years . Taiwanese J Obstet Gynecol . 2006;45:244–246
  2. Hsieh CH , Chen HY , Hsu CS , Chang ST , Kuo TC , Chiang CD . Risk factors for urinary frequency in Taiwanese women aged 20–59 years . Taiwanese J Obstet Gynecol . 2006;45:329–332
  3. Abrams P , Cardozo L , Fall M , et al.   The standardisation of terminology of lower urinary tract function: report from the Standardisation Sub-committee of the International Continence Society . Neurourol Urodyn . 2002;21:167–178
  4. Ostergard DR . Appendix: URG – data base system. Urodynamics and gynecologic urology. HISTORY . In:  Ostergard DR ,  Bent AE editor. Urogynecology and Urodynamics: Theory and Practice . 4th edition. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins; 1996;p. 668–669
  5. Bungay GT , Vessey MP , McPherson CK . Study of symptoms in middle life with special reference to the menopause . Br Med J . 1980;281:181–183
  6. Norby B , Nordling J , Mortensen S . Lower urinary tract symptoms in the Danish population: a population-based study of symptom, prevalence, health-care seeking behavior and prevalence of treatment in elderly males and females . Eur Urol . 2005;47:817–823
  7. Hsieh CH , Kuo TC , Hsu CS , Chang ST , Lee MC . Nocturia among women aged 60 or older in Taiwan . Aust N Z J Obstet Gynecol . 2008;48:312–316
  8. Stewart RB , Moore MT , May FE , Marks RG , Hale WE . Nocturia: a risk factor for falls in the elderly . J Am Geriatr Soc . 1992;40:1217–1220
  9. Jackson S , Donovan J , Brookes S , Eckford S , Swithinbank L , Abrams P . The Bristol Female Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms questionnaire: development and psychometric testing . Br J Urol . 1996;77:805–812

PII: S1028-4559(09)60328-4

doi:10.1016/S1028-4559(09)60328-4

Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Volume 48, Issue 4 , Pages 385-388, December 2009